English 12 - Research
All the tools and tips you will need to successfully complete your 12B research project!
Websites
Website Evaluation
Have you seen the cartoon showing a dog sitting at a computer monitor? The message: anyone can post anything they want on the Web! This is a weaknesses and a strength. It is a strength because the Internet allows everyone to have a voice and it supports the democratic principle of free speech. At the same time, this is a weakness because it means people without qualifications, without knowledge can post information on the Internet. The burden for website evaluation rests with the user.
Website Evaluation
When reviewing a website and determining whether or not to use the page as a source for your academic assignments, consider these criteria:
- Authority-always take time to examine who is behind the website. Questions to ask include:
- Who is the website author? Is contact information provided? Are qualifications given?
- Objectivity-determine if the website is free from bias. Consider the following:
- Is the site promoting a particular perspective on the topic? Is the information one sided? Who is the intended audience?
- Quality-examine the website information and its sources. Look for the following:
- Is the information presented supported by references and citations? Is the topic discussed thoroughly and completely?
- Currency-quality sites are regularly reviewed and updated if necessary. Be sure a site includes the following:
- Date when the site was created and date when last updated.
- Domain Name-a site domain provides a clue about the validity of the site. Check for the domain:
- Government (.gov) and Education (.edu) sites are usually legitimate as they are associated with reputable institutions.
- Organization (.org) and Network (.net) sites are sometimes usable, but evaluation is vital as they may be biased.
- Commercial (.com) sites are often geared toward selling a product or service and are often not good academic sources.
Explore these websites for more information on evaluating websites:
- Evaluating Web Pages (UC Berkeley)
- Wikipedia: Beneath the Surface (North Carolina State University Library)
- ICYouSee: T is for Thinking (Ithaca College)